Ralph Bunche was born in humble circumstances close to the West Side of Detroit, the son of formerly enslaved people as well as the child of a struggling working-class family.
His parents died when he was young, and he was then brought up by his grandmother, a ferocious, book-aholic lady that emphasized discipline as well as dignity.
Though Bunche left Detroit as a young man for Los Angeles, the Motor City shaped his early instincts as well as his perspective on race, class, and the pressures of Black life in the North.
In a world that screamed, he mastered how to speak quietly, learning how to surgically listen to others.
Bunche graduated from UCLA as a valedictorian, received a Ph.D. in political science from Harvard (the very first Black American to do so) and spent the 1930s researching colonial systems in Africa and teaching at Howard University.
However, it would be World War II and its aftermath that would make Ralph Bunche an international figure.